Which of the following is an example of a hazard that may require a Job Hazard Analysis?

The correct answer is the scenario involving operating heavy machinery. This task inherently carries a range of potential hazards due to the complexity and risks associated with heavy equipment. These hazards may include mechanical risks, such as getting caught in moving parts or unintentional activation; environmental risks, such as poor visibility or hazardous surfaces; and ergonomic risks due to lifting or awkward positions.

Conducting a Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) on heavy machinery operation allows for a systematic examination of these hazards, helping to identify ways to mitigate risks and implement safety measures, such as training, usage of personal protective equipment (PPE), and proper operation protocols.

In contrast, while other tasks such as using a computer, attending a safety meeting, or filing paperwork may involve some level of risk, they typically present fewer hazards that would necessitate a structured analysis like a JHA. These activities are generally considered lower risk and do not involve the same level of complexity or potential for severe injury as operating heavy machinery does.